Introduction to Personal Travel Budgets
The normal offer of travel assistance for eligible students under the ‘sixth form duty’, is a Post 16 Personal Travel Budget (PTB). A PTB is a payment designed to help students get to college or school.
Adults starting a course aged 19 and over will usually be assessed under the ‘adult duty’. Under this duty, the rules are different and the Council may offer alternatives to PTB. See Section Five for more information.
A PTB is granted at the discretion of the Council, therefore even if a student is assessed as being eligible for travel assistance, you may not be granted a PTB if it is not cost effective for the Council to do so, for example if the student could be placed onto existing transport at no, or limited, additional cost to the authority.
A PTB can be used in any way that enables a student to get to college or school.
What are the benefits of a personal travel budget (PTB)?
- Freedom to make your own arrangements – to suit your family.
- Control over how the money is spent.
- Students may feel more secure and relaxed at college or school.
- the money could be used on travel that encourages / helps students become more independent.
You could use a PTB in many ways, the following are some examples:
- Drive a student to college or school yourself
- Arrange for a friend or relative to cycle or walk with the student
- Car share with other parents
- Get a bus pass for a friend to accompany you
- Pay for a bus pass
- Pay for childcare for another child – so you can take your eligible child to college or school
- Work with the college or school to join up with other parents
- Use it towards the cost of a taxi or share the cost of the taxi with other parents
Who can apply
An application for a PTB can be made by:
- the parent, guardian, or carer on behalf of the student.
- the student themselves if they are 18 years old or over.
- a nominated person acting on behalf of the applicant if agreed by the applicant and that nominated person has capacity.
Please see Section Seven for more information on making an application.
Calculation of the PTB amount
The amount of money that is awarded is based on the shortest distance, by means of transport, between the young person’s home and the nearest appropriate college / school the young person attends. Many available maps and internet-based measuring tools will give you an indication of the distance from your home to your child’s college / school, but this is only an indication. Kirklees Council will use a combination of publicly available online route planning platforms and its own internal mapping systems to calculate the shortest distance. For fairness and consistency, the same process for determining distance is used for all applications.
Please refer to Annex One of this document for further information and guidance on personal budgets and to find out how much money you may receive.
Change of circumstances
You must notify the Council immediately in writing or by email about any change in your circumstances that may affect your eligibility to transport assistance and/or your PTB payment, for example:
- If you move address or change college / school or college / school site.
- Change of timetable that affects your child’s college / school hours or days.
- Long term absences (5 consecutive academic days or more).
If you fail to notify the Council of any change to your circumstances, which the Council later decides would have had the effect of reducing or ending your child’s entitlement to payments then the Council may terminate your PTB payments and will seek to recover any monies that you should not have received for the period in which you failed to notify.
If you are unsure about whether a change of circumstances will affect the PTB payments, you are advised to discuss this with the Council.
If any change to your circumstances means that your child’s eligibility to transport assistance is withdrawn, then the PTB payments will cease.
Change of payment
There are circumstances in which the amount of PTB payment may be reviewed, adjusted, suspended or terminated. These are:
- attendance falls below 90%.
- regularly arrive late at school/college in the mornings.
- arrives at school/college in an unfit state to learn.
- The travel arrangements that have been put in place using the PTB are deemed to be unsuitable or unsafe.
- accessing short break stays away from the family home.
- There is a change to national legislation and/or the Council’s policies.
- You have more than one young person or other member of the same household each receiving a PTB and attending the same school/college or another school/college nearby
Review of PTB arrangements
The PTB will be reviewed on a regular basis. As part of the PTB review, the Council will contact your child’s school/ college to request their attendance records to confirm their level of attendance, and that they are able to fully access their learning opportunities.
Once this information has been received and the review has been completed, any decision to adjust or withdraw the PTB will be given to you in writing.
Payment of the PTB will be paid into a nominated bank account every calendar month in advance. In exceptional circumstances alternative payment arrangements may be made by agreement between you and the Council.
Annual Review of PTB
Any changes to the amount payable under the personal travel payment will be considered as part of the annual review of the Transport Statement.
Using the PTB
The purpose of the PTB is to facilitate the young person's attendance at a programme of learning.
You can use the PTB in any way you wish to do this, for example:
- You or someone in your family can drive your child to and from college / school.
- You can arrange with a friend or relative to cycle with or walk your child to college / school.
- You can car share with other parents.
- You could provide a relative or friend with a bus pass to take your child to and from college / school.
- You could pay for a place on a vehicle that the college / school organises to take children to and from their college/ school.
- You could pay for childcare for another child in order for you to take your eligible child to college / school.
If you use the PTB to employ someone yourself, then you will be responsible for complying with relevant rules regarding Tax and National Insurance, Employment Law, Insurance, Health and Safety or any other relevant rules or legislation in force at that time.
The Council always recommends that you have a check carried out by the Disclosure and Barring Service (DBS) on anyone that you are thinking of employing.
Making use of a licensed private hire or hackney carriage vehicle and driver does not class as ‘employing’. All private hire / hackney carriage drivers licensed by Kirklees Council are subject to an enhanced DBS check, if you are using a private hire / hackney carriage driver licensed by another local authority you should check the DBS policy for that local authority to ascertain what level of DBS they are subject to.
If you use the PTB to enter into contracts with organisations e.g., after college / school clubs, or individuals: you are responsible for complying with the terms and conditions of those contracts e.g., payment arrangements, notice of cancellation, etc.
The Council advises you to seek your own independent legal advice on the terms of the agreement that you may be entering into and any obligations that are placed on you.
You will:
- have control over how the payment is used that allows you to get your child to college / school.
- accept responsibility for the decisions made regarding the use of the payments and understand what the consequences are for misuse.
You cannot use your payment:
- for any purpose that does not enable you to get your child to or from college/ school.
- for any activity that is illegal, unlawful, or unsafe.
- for other purposes that may bring the Council into disrepute.
Although you have control over how payments are spent, the money can be reclaimed by the Council if it is not used in accordance with this Guidance.
If you are granted a PTB, you may wish to discuss this with your child’s college / school as they may be able to put you in touch with other parents who also receive a PTB. You could look into working collectively to ensure the best use of the PTB for all of the children and families.
Terminating the PTB agreement
You may terminate the agreement by providing at least one calendar month’s written notice to the Council but note that when a PTB is awarded to start at the beginning of a new academic year then the earliest date that the agreement can be terminated is 31 October.
You must also tell anyone you have engaged to provide services under the PTB. The Council will provide you with at least one calendar month’s written notice if it decides to terminate the PTB agreement with you.
Unsuccessful applicants
If your child or young person is not granted a PTB, you may be able to purchase a concessionary seat on existing transport for their journey, if a spare seat is available.
You may also want to ask your college or sixth form for details of any bursary schemes they may have to help with expenses. If their application for home to school transport has been unsuccessful, they can appeal the decision.
Full Terms and Conditions
You are advised to read the PTB Agreement terms and conditions and further information, by visiting the Kirklees School transport website:
School transport | Kirklees Council (opens link in new window)